Traffic Stop with Firearms in Car

The #1 community for Gun Owners of the Northeast

Member Benefits:

  • No ad networks!
  • Discuss all aspects of firearm ownership
  • Discuss anti-gun legislation
  • Buy, sell, and trade in the classified section
  • Chat with Local gun shops, ranges, trainers & other businesses
  • Discover free outdoor shooting areas
  • View up to date on firearm-related events
  • Share photos & video with other members
  • ...and so much more!
  • esqappellate

    President, MSI
    Feb 12, 2012
    7,408
    We don't condone advising anyone to break the law by lying. It's a violation of forum rules.

    This is complicated. First, making a false statement to a FEDERAL LEO is a felony in violation of 18 U.S.C. 1001. That covers "whoever, in any matter within the jurisdiction of the executive, legislative, or judicial branch of the Government of the United States, knowingly and willfully (1) falsifies, conceals, or covers up by any trick, scheme, or device a material fact; (2) makes any materially false, fictitious, or fraudulent statement or representation; or (3) makes or uses any false writing or document knowing the same to contain any materially false, fictitious, or fraudulent statement or entry; shall be fined under this title, imprisoned not more than 5 years or, if the offense involves international or domestic terrorism (as defined in section 2331), imprisoned not more than 8 years, or both. Ask Martha Stewart about Section 1001. Lesson: Don't lie to the FBI (or any other Federal Leo), if you don't want to respond, invoke your right to be silent and your right to counsel.

    MD State law is different. Md. Code Ann., Crim. Law § 9-501 (recodifying former Art. 27, § 150), provides that “(a) A person may not make, or cause to be made, a statement, report, or complaint that the person knows to be false as a whole or in material part, to a law enforcement officer of the State, of a county, municipal corporation, or other political subdivision of the State, or of the Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Police with intent to deceive and to cause an investigation or other action to be taken as a result of the statement, report, or complaint." That's a misdemeanor that makes the person "subject to imprisonment not exceeding 6 months or a fine not exceeding $500 or both."

    In Johnson v. Maryland, 75 Md.App. 621 (Ct. of Sp. Appeals 1988), cert denied 316 Md. 675 (1989), the intermediate court of appeals of Maryland applied Maryland precedent and held that "we do not believe the giving of false information in response to routine questioning by the police, even though it is likely to hinder or delay an investigation already underway, is the type of false statement, report or complaint that comes within the “false alarm” public mischief the General Assembly intended to criminalize when it enacted § 150" Rather, the statute covers "the making of false reports to the police which cause the police to conduct investigations that divert them from their proper duties of preventing crime and investigating actual incidents of crime." That's much more narrow than Section 1001.

    This holding in Johnson was confirmed by the MD Court of Appeals in Jones v. State, 362 Md. 331, 765 A.2d 127 (2001), which reaffirmed its post-Johnson prior opinion in Choi v. State, 316 Md. 529, 560 A.2d 1108 (1989). The Court stated in Jones that "under Choi, the offense of making a false statement to a police officer is not committed by one who, during an ongoing investigation, answers an investigating police officer's inquiries untruthfully. The offense is only committed by one whose false statement causes the police initially to undertake an investigation or other action" (765 A.2d at 130). See also In re Heather B. 369 Md. 257, 799 A.2d 397 (2002).

    This is not to say that lying to a state LEO is ok and I am not recommending it. It just may not be criminal, in and of itself, in very specific circumstances. This can get complicated very quickly. Consult your lawyer.
     

    traveller

    The one with two L
    Nov 26, 2010
    18,432
    variable
    This is complicated. First, making a false statement to a FEDERAL LEO is a felony in violation of 18 U.S.C. 1001. That covers "whoever, in any matter within the jurisdiction of the executive, legislative, or judicial branch of the Government of the United States, ........

    In the example above, that would include the coastie. By lying in that situation, one has the unique opportunity to turn something merely unpleasant and possibly expensive into a federal felony :thumbsup: .
     

    whitey09

    Member
    Sep 17, 2016
    31
    Is the "no regerts" part of your signature? If so it is misspelled and you may want to correct it. Should be "no regrets".
    Im using Tapatalk and yes, its part of my signature. I know its misspelled, it is misspelled on purpose......and I have no regerts. ;-)

    no regerts
     

    good guy 176

    R.I.P.
    Dec 9, 2009
    1,174
    Laurel, MD
    Should he have denied it to the coast guard ?

    Yes, and double YES if anywhere near NY or NJ. None of their businsess as they would have no reason to go into that safe without just cause...drugs on board, sniffer dog alert, etc.

    None of us obey the law to the letter; why should it be different with guns and ammo. I don't promote anarchy, but I/we were lied to way to often during Vietnam and during the f.... sandbox conflicts that followed for me to get too concerned about illegal laws passed by a wad of pansies at the Federal and State level. FTAll!!!

    Lew--Ranger63
     

    Tomcat

    Formerly Known As HITWTOM
    May 7, 2012
    5,578
    St.Mary's County
    Just got pulled over Friday evening. There was supposedly a BOLO for a truck that matched mine. She asked me where I was coming from and I told her Hole in the Wall Bar which is about 1/4 mile from where this happened. The look on her face when I admitted to coming from a bar was priceless, until I told her we own it and had just stopped by to make sure the ATM was good to go for the weekend. The subject of the black gun and 2 handguns in the back of the truck never came up. :shrug:
     

    POP57

    Ultimate Member
    Apr 5, 2016
    2,771
    Delaware
    I know that this is a post about Maryland law, but there are states that require you to declare even if not asked.
     

    redeemed.man

    Ultimate Member
    Apr 29, 2013
    17,444
    HoCo
    I know that this is a post about Maryland law, but there are states that require you to declare even if not asked.
    And I only do so (notify) in those states. North Carolina for example. Other than that my thought process is identical to swinokur and many others in the thread "nothing illegal in my vehicle sir".
     

    POP57

    Ultimate Member
    Apr 5, 2016
    2,771
    Delaware
    And I only do so (notify) in those states. North Carolina for example. Other than that my thought process is identical to swinokur and many others in the thread "nothing illegal in my vehicle sir".

    I believe Ohio is to but I haven't checked it out recently.
     

    HordesOfKailas

    Still learning
    Feb 7, 2016
    2,205
    Utah
    I would only mention firearms if explicitly asked.

    I was pulled over for a broken tail light in Rockville on my way to United Gun Shop (legal destination). Had my MD legal AR pistol in the backseat in my giant, overt range bag. Cop must have noticed the bag as I made no effort to hide it. But he never said anything about it and I never offered info unnecessarily. He gave me my warning, I thanked him and assured him I'd get it fixed ASAP, and we parted ways. I don't think he wanted to have to look at the gun any more than I wanted to needlessly declare it.
     

    redeemed.man

    Ultimate Member
    Apr 29, 2013
    17,444
    HoCo
    I would only mention firearms if explicitly asked.

    I was pulled over for a broken tail light in Rockville on my way to United Gun Shop (legal destination). Had my MD legal AR pistol in the backseat in my giant, overt range bag. Cop must have noticed the bag as I made no effort to hide it. But he never said anything about it and I never offered info unnecessarily. He gave me my warning, I thanked him and assured him I'd get it fixed ASAP, and we parted ways. I don't think he wanted to have to look at the gun any more than I wanted to needlessly declare it.
    Even then I wouldn't unless the law requires disclosure. I certainly respect your opinion though. I just don't see the need to add an additional variable into a law enforcement encounter unless the law requires it. When traveling I obey the laws of whatever state I am traveling in.
     

    HordesOfKailas

    Still learning
    Feb 7, 2016
    2,205
    Utah
    Even then I wouldn't unless the law requires disclosure. I certainly respect your opinion though. I just don't see the need to add an additional variable into a law enforcement encounter unless the law requires it. When traveling I obey the laws of whatever state I am traveling in.

    All I meant was that if the cop had explicitly asked me "Is there a firearm in your backseat/in that bag?", I honestly don't have the balls to lie or avoid the question. More power to those of you who have the responses dialed in ahead of time. I'm a young, brown guy who people think is either Muslim or Hispanic (I'm neither). I'm not about to push my luck with a random MD cop.
     

    redeemed.man

    Ultimate Member
    Apr 29, 2013
    17,444
    HoCo
    All I meant was that if the cop had explicitly asked me "Is there a firearm in your backseat/in that bag?", I honestly don't have the balls to lie or avoid the question. More power to those of you who have the responses dialed in ahead of time. I'm a young, brown guy who people think is either Muslim or Hispanic (I'm neither). I'm not about to push my luck with a random MD cop.
    Understood and I do respect your opinion for sure. While walking down the street (almost twenty years ago) I had an incident where two young inexperienced officers pointed guns at me in Maryland when I notified them I was legally carrying. Never again.
     

    good guy 176

    R.I.P.
    Dec 9, 2009
    1,174
    Laurel, MD
    Always good to have your unrestrained opinion Lew.

    Oh, the moderator will be knocking on my door shortly and likely hand me a restraining order...I have not been counseled lately. I am old, crusty, been through hell and high water and SURVIVED. I sound off and let er rip when I cannot deal with the ingrates who show up here from time to time.

    Lew--Ranger63
    Laurel, MD 20769
     

    Pinecone

    Ultimate Member
    MDS Supporter
    Feb 4, 2013
    28,175
    A bona fide collector has more leeway with transport.

    The one word answer of "no" doesn't give the full story.

    The Law and carrying a firearm at a gun store

    So if you buy one handgun, get your DC, you are somehow a bona fide collector?

    Look up the definition of bona fide.

    Have fun explaining that one in court.
     

    Users who are viewing this thread

    Latest posts

    Forum statistics

    Threads
    275,642
    Messages
    7,289,590
    Members
    33,493
    Latest member
    dracula

    Latest threads

    Top Bottom