Reloading Romanian Berdan-primed Steel-case 8x57

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  • d'Artagnan

    Active Member
    Nov 4, 2008
    129
    Ellicott City
    Somebody was kind enough to leave me some Romanian 8x57 steel cases headstamped 22 over 73 (Sadu 1973) at the AGC range. I use cases like this to show people how to pop out Berdan primers with the RCBS Berdan decapping tool. There were enough cases, however, to experiment with reloading them. Coincidentally, I recently reloaded some German 1935-dated Polte brass 8x57 cases and was still set up for 8x57. The Berdan primers came out normally and weren't crimped in. Initially I sized the well-lubricated (including inside neck) cases like brass cases but most wouldn't chamber in my 1915 Gew98. After playing with the die, I found I had to screw it down another 1/2 turn past where it contacts the shellholder, in order to size them properly. At the same time I noted multiple resizings caused the case mouths to split. The Romanian cases are rather short so (thankfully) didn't need to be trimmed. I chamfered the inside of the case mouth but not the outside, and primed them with Tula-brand KV-7.62N Berdan primers. The 1935 Polte cases I loaded with 49.0-gr IMR3031 and a Hornady 150-gr soft point but the Romanian cases only held 47.0-gr IMR 3031 under the same bullet. Nonetheless, the mv of the Polte rounds averaged 2829fps and the Romanian rounds 2790fps; not much of a difference and I could not feel a difference in the recoil. A comparison of group size might be useful but after firing two Romanian rounds the wind blew over my target backer. Having no interest in reloading them again, I did, however, size them again to see if the case mouths would split -- they did not nor did they require trimming. So it seems these cases are reloadable at least twice. Note: I've read that both the Polte and Romanian primers were corrosive but I saw no evidence of that -- no corrosion, no rust. Nonetheless, I did clean my Gew98 first with Windex with ammonia D, then again with Butch's Bore Shine.
     

    John from MD

    American Patriot
    MDS Supporter
    May 12, 2005
    23,009
    Socialist State of Maryland
    The option of loading steel cases it there if we ever need it. I did it a couple of times in the past just to see what would happen. They take more effort to reload and, at my age, I look for less effort tasks, not more. :)

    John
     

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