SAF SUES IN MARYLAND OVER HANDGUN PERMIT DENIAL UPDATED 3-5-12

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    pcfixer

    Ultimate Member
    May 24, 2009
    5,953
    Marylandstan
    Wilkinson authored the Masciandaro decision. The article Al is referencing is by Wilkinson, criticizing the Heller decision, Of Guns, Abortions, and the Unraveling Rule of Law, April 2009


    Ironic, isn't it that in a few months Mr Gura could possibly be standing before Judge Wilkinson in Oral Arguments at the Circuit? I truly hope we don't get that draw. Judge Traxler (Chester) on the other hand...
    Judge Traxler is Chief Judge and nominated by George H.W. Bush, Bill Clinton nominated him in 1998.
    Both Traxler and Wilkinson are conservative!!
    http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/SupremeCourt/story?id=1257307
     

    krucam

    Ultimate Member

    Judge Traxler is Chief Judge and nominated by George H.W. Bush, Bill Clinton nominated him in 1998.
    Both Traxler and Wilkinson are conservative!!
    http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/SupremeCourt/story?id=1257307

    Judge Wilkinson is no friend of ours, I don't care if he's conservative and was appointed by God.

    Read: http://www.mdshooters.com/attachment.php?attachmentid=35290&d=1301074986
     

    Al Norris

    Spud Head
    Dec 1, 2010
    746
    Rupert, Idaho
    Not sure what your thinking!!

    Judge Traxler is Chief Judge and nominated by George H.W. Bush, Bill Clinton nominated him in 1998.
    Both Traxler and Wilkinson are conservative!!
    OK... Let's look at their carrers. First Judge Traxler:
    Chief Judge William B. Traxler, Jr.

    Federal Judicial Service:
    Judge, U. S. District Court, District of South Carolina
    Nominated by George H.W. Bush on November 14, 1991, to a seat vacated by Clyde H. Hamilton; Confirmed by the Senate on February 27, 1992, and received commission on March 2, 1992. Service terminated on October 21, 1998, due to appointment to another judicial position.

    Judge, U. S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit
    Nominated by William J. Clinton on July 10, 1998, to a seat vacated by Donald Stuart Russell; Confirmed by the Senate on September 28, 1998, and received commission on October 1, 1998. Served as chief judge, 2009-present.

    Professional Career:
    U.S. Army Reserve Adjutant General, 1970-1978
    Private practice, Greenville, South Carolina, 1973-1974
    Assistant solicitor, Office of the Solicitor, 13th Judicial Circuit, Greenville County, SC, 1975-1978
    Deputy solicitor, Office of the Solicitor, 13th Judicial Circuit, Greenville County, SC, 1978-1981
    Solicitor, Office of the Solicitor, 13th Judicial Circuit, Greenville County, SC, 1981-1985
    Resident judge, 13th Judicial Circuit, Greenville County, Greenville, SC, 1985-1992

    Now, Judge Wilkinson.

    Judge J. Harvie Wilkinson III

    Federal Judicial Service:
    Judge, U. S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit
    Nominated by Ronald Reagan on January 30, 1984, to a seat vacated by John Decker Butzner, Jr.; Confirmed by the Senate on August 9, 1984, and received commission on August 13, 1984. Served as chief judge, 1996-2003.

    Professional Career:
    U.S. Army, 1968-1969
    Republican candidate for U.S. House of Representatives from Virginia, 1970
    Law clerk, Justice Lewis F. Powell, Jr., Supreme Court of the United States, 1972-1973
    Associate professor, University of Virginia School of Law, 1973-1978
    Editorial page editor, Norfolk Virginian-Pilot, 1978-1981
    Deputy assistant U.S. attorney general, Civil Rights Division, U.S. Department of Justice, 1982-1983
    Professor, University of Virginia School of Law, 1983

    Yes, both Judges are conservatives. Wilkinson differs in 2 major areas from Judge Traxler. First, he has never had any meaningful trial experience. He was a professor then an Appellate Judge. Second, he is a Reagan conservative (this is not a pejorative, merely a fact). This means that he has utmost deference to the legislature, regardless of a laws constitutional bearing. This is born out in the Op Ed piece he wrote in castigating the Heller decision.

    I'll take real world conservatives, like Judge Traxler, over pretend conservatives, such as Judge Wilkinson. The former is tempered by experience, the latter is not.

    That's what I'm thinking.
     

    Patrick

    MSI Executive Member
    Apr 26, 2009
    7,725
    Calvert County
    As long as they hear the case and decide it on 2A grounds - good or bad - I could care less. Once we get past the district courts, things should be a bit smoother in terms of schedule. A lot of the early games will be over. The arguments will generally (but not always) be more centered on 2A and direct.

    I think the other side is setting up post-carry arguments now. I see some setup in their briefs for later defenses. They are trying real hard to get some kind of public safety argument listed as a compelling interest - even if it does not trump the core right. In other words, they want a judge to acknowledge the public safety issue even if the judge later says "but it cannot extinguish the right entirely".

    Getting a compelling public safety message into the jurisprudence is important even if it does not trump the general right. We are all going to be arguing sensitive places and other restrictions soon enough, and getting some safety concerns into the record makes that fight easier for them in the future. The Supreme Court opened this door in Heller and McDonald, and will presumably keep it open in their next ruling. It's the next big fight and feeds into eligibility, permits and time/place/manner restrictions.

    We are no longer the only side thinking ahead on 2A issues.
     

    pcfixer

    Ultimate Member
    May 24, 2009
    5,953
    Marylandstan
    As long as they hear the case and decide it on 2A grounds - good or bad - I could care less. Once we get past the district courts, things should be a bit smoother in terms of schedule. A lot of the early games will be over. The arguments will generally (but not always) be more centered on 2A and direct.

    I think the other side is setting up post-carry arguments now. I see some setup in their briefs for later defenses. They are trying real hard to get some kind of public safety argument listed as a compelling interest - even if it does not trump the core right. In other words, they want a judge to acknowledge the public safety issue even if the judge later says "but it cannot extinguish the right entirely".Getting a compelling public safety message into the jurisprudence is important even if it does not trump the general right. We are all going to be arguing sensitive places and other restrictions soon enough, and getting some safety concerns into the record makes that fight easier for them in the future. The Supreme Court opened this door in Heller and McDonald, and will presumably keep it open in their next ruling. It's the next big fight and feeds into eligibility, permits and time/place/manner restrictions.

    We are no longer the only side thinking ahead on 2A issues.

    On Masciandaro’s constitutional challenge, we conclude
    that Masciandaro’s Second Amendment claim to a right to
    carry or possess a loaded handgun for self-defense is assessed
    under the intermediate scrutiny standard, and, even if his
    claim implicates the Second Amendment, a question we do
    not resolve here, it is defeated by applying that standard. We
    conclude that the government has amply shown that the regulation
    reasonably served its substantial interest in public
    safety in the national park area where Masciandaro was
    arrested. Thus, we hold that 36 C.F.R. § 2.4(b) is constitutional
    as applied to Masciandaro’s conduct.

    This case (JMHO) was decided upon 'public safety in the national park'

    I think the wholesale denying of 'bear' of handguns in Maryland should be a seperate issue.

    From above, application of intemediate scurity was applied. Gura may argue the reasonable or substaintial interest in the denial of a right to bear under the 14th Ammdment.
    I would contend the Mr Gura has a plan.

    But that vision is incompatible with the sort of judiciary the Framers established, and Wilkinson’s prescription does not lay out neutral guidelines for use of the judicial power.
    http://uclalawreview.org/pdf/56-5-3.pdf Quoted from Al Gura Law Review
     

    Patrick

    MSI Executive Member
    Apr 26, 2009
    7,725
    Calvert County
    Courts are applying the highest level of scrutiny they can that allows finding against the right. In general, that means rational basis masked as intermediate. Intermediate is reserved for restrictions that are "suspected" of denying a right. In those cases, the government generally must show more than legislative intent, they have to prove that they are not infringing and that the restriction functions as intended.

    So far no court - anywhere - has called the government on their data. Do gun control laws function as intended? Do bans on peaceful and lawful carry reduce violent gun crime?

    The Nordyke decision came closest to recognizing the weakness, by wiping the math off the table. They said that the evaluation of effectiveness is not something for the courts, but rather for the legislature. By that logic, the effectiveness of "separate but equal" would have stayed with the legislature and schools would never have been integrated unless the legislature (who violated the civil right in the first place) saw fit to declare themselves ineffective.


    FWIW, our side is not pushing the matter that much, though it must be tempting. The problem is that once you start having that discussion in depth, you have accepted the idea that it matters. You succumb to the thieves veto argument - that good people should be denied an action because a blanket ban will also stop bad people (in theory). If you start getting into statistical math arguments, you have accepted the government's arguments that we need to be denied a right for our own good.

    So don't get frustrated when Gura ignores the point or gives it short shrift (he needs to respond at some level as part of an opposing brief). You will sometimes catch him reminding the court that this is not a case of statistics, but of fundamental rights.

    Frankly, I think this is where the government screwed up. They should have accepted the existence of the right and then made the argument about police powers and statistics. They could have tried for a compelling-interest standard that allows serious restrictions to the point of may-issue. But they didn't. They certainly make the argument, but their first defense is that the right does not exist. As a result, that focuses the argument away from the math and towards the constitutional text (eventually). It's a strategy that will backfire on them soon.

    Not that I think the math is in their favor, but the state can argue local conditions and play other games.
     

    yellowfin

    Pro 2A Gastronome
    Jul 30, 2010
    1,516
    Lancaster, PA
    What good are these courts at all if all they do is bend over and say the legislature is right, government power is always right, and the Constitution means nothing if it gets in the way? Seriously, why do we even have them if they do absolutely nothing of their job?
     

    Patrick

    MSI Executive Member
    Apr 26, 2009
    7,725
    Calvert County
    Nordyke may be utilized in Woollard and in Williams by both parties.

    The Notice in Richards v Preito (case lost, now on appeal) presents, in my view, elements that could be argued in a Woollard Notice and in a Williams brief.


    http://ia600408.us.archive.org/4/items/gov.uscourts.caed.191626/gov.uscourts.caed.191626.71.0.pdf

    I hope the link works.

    Regards

    Jack

    The link worked great. Thank you.

    The biggest issue with Nordyke is how is proposes handling of burdens on the right: with an overly generous look to the legislature. There are good words in the decision, for sure, but it significantly lowers the bar for government restriction to meet muster. It strongly recognizes the civil right, and then creates a weak framework for protecting it. King Solomon knew that splitting a baby kills it, and so does the Ninth Circuit.

    In a nutshell, Nordyke suggests it is the role of legislature to determine the effectiveness of gun laws. If lawmakers say it is effective, the court should presume they are speaking fact. Likewise, even those restrictions that truly burden the right are given a free pass on two of the hardest tests for strict scrutiny: the court said every gun law automatically invokes a "compelling interest" because guns are involved; it then said the decision over whether a law is correctly tailored to the legislatively-defined need is the job of the legislature, and that courts should not evaluate those merits.

    I'll say it again, under a decision like Nordyke - where civil rights exist but a court must give extreme deference to lawmakers - there would have been no desegregation. The Ninth tries its hardest to differentiate this civil right from others because guns are involved. But nowhere does the text of the Constitution allow that (which they actually admit). They have to lean heavily on standards-based theories to create a compelling interest that the legislature must solve.

    This logic is circular and will come back at them in other cases where a legislature blocks something the court likes. If you can limit an enumerated, fundamental civil right this easily - what of others like abortion, gay marriage, and associated remedies like affirmative action?

    As much as they wanted to make this "Guns Only", I cannot help but think some creative attorney's are going to use this to other ends. Nordyke's logic on the intersection between civil rights and the legislature is something nobody is talking about (in fairness, maybe I am the only one talking about this because I am wrong...), but I think it's messy and dangerous.
     

    Hopalong

    Man of Many Nicknames
    Jun 28, 2010
    2,921
    Howard County
    Nordyke's logic on the intersection between civil rights and the legislature is something nobody is talking about (in fairness, maybe I am the only one talking about this because I am wrong...), but I think it's messy and dangerous.

    In a perfect world, where legislatures did what was actually in the best interest of the people while staying within the framework of the Constitution, this would be a lot less messy. I'd say it would be a borderline no-brainer actually. The problem is that as a "real-world" solution, politics will destroy such an approach.
     

    wjackcooper

    Active Member
    Feb 9, 2011
    689
    Nordyke: useful in Woollard and Williams???

    The Nordyke Notice in Richards is, I submit, an example of outstanding legal work, i. e. it makes the most out of given case.

    Richards, it seems to me, is now postured in such a way that the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals must (if it does not reverse the District Court) rule that: (1) while the Supreme Court held, as a finding of fact in Heller, a trigger lock requirement violates the 2nd Amendment, (2) an unloaded gun requirement, as a finding of fact, does not.

    Nordyke, as pointed out by Patrick, appears “dangerous and messy.” It contains elements useful to our adversaries; although under Nordyke, in my opinion, the legislature could find a “gun control” law “effective” and then the court agree; but rule that law’s burden on the 2nd Amendment to great.

    The Law Review Article at http://uclalawreview.org/pdf/56-5-3.pdf has been referred to in an earlier post. Where the courts should draw the line vis-à-vis the power of the legislature is analyzed in depth in this article by Alan Gura. The Ninth Circuit, again as pointed out by Patrick, has language in Nordyke that is way left of that line.

    What worries me about losing these cases is that the composition of the Supreme Court can literally change in a heartbeat. Plus at the present time, 5 to 4 is not a sure thing. In looking at lower court rulings, I am reminded of Alice’s conversation with Humpty Dumpty in Louis Carroll’s Through the Looking Glass to the effect of; do words mean what they mean, or what we say they mean, the final question being one of who is in control?

    Regards

    Jack
     

    pcfixer

    Ultimate Member
    May 24, 2009
    5,953
    Marylandstan
    The Nordyke Notice in Richards is, I submit, an example of outstanding legal work, i. e. it makes the most out of given case.

    Richards, it seems to me, is now postured in such a way that the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals must (if it does not reverse the District Court) rule that: (1) while the Supreme Court held, as a finding of fact in Heller, a trigger lock requirement violates the 2nd Amendment, (2) an unloaded gun requirement, as a finding of fact, does not.

    Nordyke, as pointed out by Patrick, appears “dangerous and messy.” It contains elements useful to our adversaries; although under Nordyke, in my opinion, the legislature could find a “gun control” law “effective” and then the court agree; but rule that law’s burden on the 2nd Amendment to great.

    The Law Review Article at http://uclalawreview.org/pdf/56-5-3.pdf has been referred to in an earlier post. Where the courts should draw the line vis-à-vis the power of the legislature is analyzed in depth in this article by Alan Gura. The Ninth Circuit, again as pointed out by Patrick, has language in Nordyke that is way left of that line.

    What worries me about losing these cases is that the composition of the Supreme Court can literally change in a heartbeat. Plus at the present time, 5 to 4 is not a sure thing. In looking at lower court rulings, I am reminded of Alice’s conversation with Humpty Dumpty in Louis Carroll’s Through the Looking Glass to the effect of; do words mean what they mean, or what we say they mean, the final question being one of who is in control?

    Regards

    Jack
    Very good analogy, Jack.:thumbsup:

    Read the last part of the Declaration of Independence.

    And for the support of this Declaration, with a firm reliance on the protection of Divine Providence, we mutually pledge to each other our Lives, our Fortunes and our sacred Honor.
     

    yellowfin

    Pro 2A Gastronome
    Jul 30, 2010
    1,516
    Lancaster, PA
    As much as they wanted to make this "Guns Only", I cannot help but think some creative attorney's are going to use this to other ends. Nordyke's logic on the intersection between civil rights and the legislature is something nobody is talking about (in fairness, maybe I am the only one talking about this because I am wrong...), but I think it's messy and dangerous.
    I'm working on something for a case that addresses that rather pointedly, purposefully to make the courts realize they're embracing some really slimy stuff that they'd rather not admit to. Their very worst decisions ever that are a complete disgrace to humanity point specifically to exercise of legislative interests and police powers and have been the basis for every instance thereof since. We need to make them shun that entire line of justification for anything like it was a bag full of dead catfish left inside a car for two weeks in July.

    Half the problem is the whole "rational basis/intermediate scrutiny" and "government interests" nonsense. The other half is this stupid game of Simon Says. CA, NY, and NJ are basically playing and MD SC came right out and said "Well SCOTUS didn't say..." with the 2A two step and other sleazeball stuff like they did with Nordyke. Is there something that Scalia et al. can throw in to put a stop to this absurd game where for example NYC can come up with ENDLESS "Simon didn't say YOU, Simon didn't say EVERYONE, Simon didn't say specifically this county and that county, Simon didn't say if police can say no for this city, Simon didn't say at work, Simon didn't say nonresident, Simon didn't say while in a car, Simon didn't say while not in a car..."
     

    press1280

    Ultimate Member
    Jun 11, 2010
    7,912
    WV
    I'm working on something for a case that addresses that rather pointedly, purposefully to make the courts realize they're embracing some really slimy stuff that they'd rather not admit to. Their very worst decisions ever that are a complete disgrace to humanity point specifically to exercise of legislative interests and police powers and have been the basis for every instance thereof since. We need to make them shun that entire line of justification for anything like it was a bag full of dead catfish left inside a car for two weeks in July.

    Half the problem is the whole "rational basis/intermediate scrutiny" and "government interests" nonsense. The other half is this stupid game of Simon Says. CA, NY, and NJ are basically playing and MD SC came right out and said "Well SCOTUS didn't say..." with the 2A two step and other sleazeball stuff like they did with Nordyke. Is there something that Scalia et al. can throw in to put a stop to this absurd game where for example NYC can come up with ENDLESS "Simon didn't say YOU, Simon didn't say EVERYONE, Simon didn't say specifically this county and that county, Simon didn't say if police can say no for this city, Simon didn't say at work, Simon didn't say nonresident, Simon didn't say while in a car, Simon didn't say while not in a car..."

    We'd need a SCOTUS opinion with the actual holding to have very specific guidance on addressing the issue(not in dicta). I'm not sure if any of the current cases working their way up will do it, since all seem to be purposely narrow in scope. A start at least will be SCOTUS telling the lower courts to do a historical analysis, something which they have yet to do, probably because it'll lead to a decision that they won't like.
    I hope Williams would do part of that, since Halbrook has already indicated to SCOTUS that other courts are continually misreading/quoting Heller/McDonald.
     

    EarthLover

    Active Member
    Aug 10, 2009
    157
    I totally agree with this analysis. MD through activist judges like retired Judge Moylan. Love to play the SCOTUS did not say game. This is true in another constitutional case involving 6th Amendment Rigts. When SCOTUS ruled in Padilla v Kentucky that non immigrants can no longer be lied to when it comes to immigration consequences of pleading guilty, Judge Moylan ignored the precedent and wrote that such right does not exist in Maryland because the ruling "did not say the application of direct versus collateral consequence" was not to be applied but rather it said "we , SCOTUS, have never applied such distinction when it comes to constitutitutional rights. " Moylan reinterpreted to mean "oh, it means the negative must be true that it could someday apply so MD will do it. " State v. miller. 2010.

    Gt ready Marylanders. Activist judges need to be removed with extreme prejudice. Otherwise our constitution will dissolve into nothing more than the parchment in which it was written. BTW Moylan is retired. And used specifically in these types of significant constitutional rigt cases. BS!



    I'm working on something for a case that addresses that rather pointedly, purposefully to make the courts realize they're embracing some really slimy stuff that they'd rather not admit to. Their very worst decisions ever that are a complete disgrace to humanity point specifically to exercise of legislative interests and police powers and have been the basis for every instance thereof since. We need to make them shun that entire line of justification for anything like it was a bag full of dead catfish left inside a car for two weeks in July.

    Half the problem is the whole "rational basis/intermediate scrutiny" and "government interests" nonsense. The other half is this stupid game of Simon Says. CA, NY, and NJ are basically playing and MD SC came right out and said "Well SCOTUS didn't say..." with the 2A two step and other sleazeball stuff like they did with Nordyke. Is there something that Scalia et al. can throw in to put a stop to this absurd game where for example NYC can come up with ENDLESS "Simon didn't say YOU, Simon didn't say EVERYONE, Simon didn't say specifically this county and that county, Simon didn't say if police can say no for this city, Simon didn't say at work, Simon didn't say nonresident, Simon didn't say while in a car, Simon didn't say while not in a car..."
     

    rambling_one

    Ultimate Member
    MDS Supporter
    Oct 19, 2007
    6,747
    Bowie, MD
    Activist judges need to be removed with extreme prejudice. Otherwise our constitution will dissolve into nothing more than the parchment in which it was written.

    How to accomplish this elusive objective is the question du jour. Maryland has long been a one-party state, and judicial appointments are long term. Although some require initial "public approval" via the ballot box, most voters don't have a clue as to a given judge's judicial record, thus becoming a pro-forma exercise at best.
     
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