current state of MD laws on transporting firearms ?

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  • hodgepodge

    Senior Member (Gold)
    Sep 3, 2009
    10,112
    Arnold, MD
    If taking your AR-15 and your Glock 23 for a ride to the range on a motorcycle and you want to fold the AR and put it and the Glock in a back pack then put the ammo in a saddle bag, Is that legal?

    Sure. Why not?

    Assuming home and range are in MD. I'm not certified to answer interstate questions.
     

    Andras

    Active Member
    Aug 12, 2008
    583
    Charles Co.
    It is legal (provided it is not a "handgun" and you are not hunting) to have the loaded mag in the weapon, unless you can show me the law that prohibits having a loaded magazine in the "long gun" regulated or not while not hunting.

    I am not a lawyer and this is not legal advice. You would probably be arrested in Maryland regardless of what the law states and forced to spend thousands of dollars to defend yourself.


    Just because the rule is in the Natural Resources section doesn't mean it isn't in force at all times. IMO, someone following your advice will be in legal jeopardy.
     

    Markp

    Ultimate Member
    Dec 22, 2008
    9,392
    Just because the rule is in the Natural Resources section doesn't mean it isn't in force at all times. IMO, someone following your advice will be in legal jeopardy.

    Like I said, show me where that applies when you are not hunting?

    § 10-410. Restrictions on hunting wildlife generally.
    (c) Hunting from vehicles.-

    (1) A person may not shoot at any species of wildlife from an automobile or other vehicle or, except as provided in § 4-203(b) of the Criminal Law Article and Title 5, Subtitle 3 of the Public Safety Article, possess in or on an automobile or other vehicle a loaded handgun or shotgun, or a rifle containing any ammunition in the magazine or chamber.

    It's called HUNTING FROM VEHICLES

    It doesn't count if you are not hunting... Otherwise it would be under transportation of weapons and the criminal law.


    IF YOU HAVE A FIREARM IN MARYLAND, IN GENERAL, YOU ARE A LEGAL RISK. YOU'LL NOTICE I DIDN'T GIVE THAT AS ADVICE (I advised against it unless you want to get arrested). However what will get you arrested and what is legal, are two different things.

    I would love to hear the lawyers check in on this... because maybe I am wrong... but it seems pretty clear that a section of the law that is a hunting regulation, that talks specifically about hunting from vehicles, is only about hunting, and not about transportation generally.
     

    toobukume

    Member
    Feb 19, 2010
    92
    Westminster
    interesting. i've always wondered about it. i was always told to keep guns in a case and ammo in a seperate box. some people even said different compartments. aka if taking my truck, guns in the bed, ammo in the cab...guess not!
     

    toobukume

    Member
    Feb 19, 2010
    92
    Westminster
    i started looking at this because someone i know left their shotgun in their backseat for three months ammo was in a box on the floor he said it was perfectly legal. aparently so.
     

    zoostation

    , ,
    Moderator
    Jan 28, 2007
    22,857
    Abingdon
    Like I said, show me where that applies when you are not hunting?

    § 10-410. Restrictions on hunting wildlife generally.
    (c) Hunting from vehicles.-

    (1) A person may not shoot at any species of wildlife from an automobile or other vehicle or, except as provided in § 4-203(b) of the Criminal Law Article and Title 5, Subtitle 3 of the Public Safety Article, possess in or on an automobile or other vehicle a loaded handgun or shotgun, or a rifle containing any ammunition in the magazine or chamber.

    It's called HUNTING FROM VEHICLES

    It doesn't count if you are not hunting... Otherwise it would be under transportation of weapons and the criminal law.


    IF YOU HAVE A FIREARM IN MARYLAND, IN GENERAL, YOU ARE A LEGAL RISK. YOU'LL NOTICE I DIDN'T GIVE THAT AS ADVICE (I advised against it unless you want to get arrested). However what will get you arrested and what is legal, are two different things.

    I would love to hear the lawyers check in on this... because maybe I am wrong... but it seems pretty clear that a section of the law that is a hunting regulation, that talks specifically about hunting from vehicles, is only about hunting, and not about transportation generally.

    Sorry Mark, but speaking as someone with two and a half decades of experience in dealing with goofy MD laws and courts, I must disagree. The law says what it says, regardless of what or where it's titled. The law is still in force whether you are hunting or not. A person could clearly be charged and convicted just because they had a loaded rifle in the car even if they obviously weren't hunting. To be fair, yes, a person could argue legislative intent, and may or may not win. I wouldn't want to be that person in most of the courtrooms in this state.
     

    Markp

    Ultimate Member
    Dec 22, 2008
    9,392
    Sorry Mark, but speaking as someone with two and a half decades of experience in dealing with goofy MD laws and courts, I must disagree. The law says what it says, regardless of what or where it's titled. The law is still in force whether you are hunting or not. A person could clearly be charged and convicted just because they had a loaded rifle in the car even if they obviously weren't hunting. To be fair, yes, a person could argue legislative intent, and may or may not win. I wouldn't want to be that person in most of the courtrooms in this state.

    Neither would I... Still, the section though specifically references hunting from vehicles. I know what you mean though, the state will push their anti-gun agenda as far as they can...

    Does anyone know of any case law regarding this?

    Mark
     

    cowboy321

    Active Member
    Apr 21, 2009
    554
    It would seem the distinguishing feature here is a Loaded Rifle in a car. This is a generally bad idea IMHO. Accidental discharges and criminals getting a loaded rifle by popping your trunk seem to argue against this practice. The civil liability for anyone hurt by a MS13 gang banger with your loaded rifle would wipe you out.
    But maybe I am stupid and we should all have loaded rifles and hand grenades in our trunks
     

    zoostation

    , ,
    Moderator
    Jan 28, 2007
    22,857
    Abingdon
    Neither would I... Still, the section though specifically references hunting from vehicles. I know what you mean though, the state will push their anti-gun agenda as far as they can...

    Does anyone know of any case law regarding this?

    Mark

    It's so rarely charged I doubt there is any, though I don't know.
     

    cowboy321

    Active Member
    Apr 21, 2009
    554
    If taking your AR-15 and your Glock 23 for a ride to the range on a motorcycle and you want to fold the AR and put it and the Glock in a back pack then put the ammo in a saddle bag, Is that legal?

    If there is no probable cause for a LEO to pull you over since he has not seen the stock of a firearm or something else ..gun like... allowing him to assume you may pose a threat to public safety, I think you are OK since you won't be pulled over... If pulled over he will call for back up and unholster his gun. After a half day in jail they will sort it out and you will be free .. Another poster did this and that was the result. He told a LEO he had firearms in his Backpack ".. Then the fun began....
     

    overkill

    Member
    May 4, 2009
    80
    Carroll County
    If there is no probable cause for a LEO to pull you over since he has not seen the stock of a firearm or something else ..gun like... allowing him to assume you may pose a threat to public safety, I think you are OK since you won't be pulled over... If pulled over he will call for back up and unholster his gun. After a half day in jail they will sort it out and you will be free .. Another poster did this and that was the result. He told a LEO he had firearms in his Backpack ".. Then the fun began....

    guilty until proven innocent!
     

    ktm rider

    Active Member
    Feb 21, 2011
    748
    Undisclosed and Secure
    All -

    I've searched the board and didn't see a thread which addressed this and need an update on what the current state of the law is in MD with respect to transporting firearms to/from range.

    What I do:

    In the trunk:
    I make sure the firearm is unloaded and trigger lock installed
    If a bolt action - i remove the bolt entirely
    I place in a container (either hard/soft sided case) - none of my soft cases lock
    NO ammo in magazines
    Empty Magazines with firearms

    I have ammo in original boxes and the ammo in a separate range bag. (also in trunk)

    ?s:
    1) do I need to store the ammo in the passenger compartment given the state of the firearms? I'd prefer to not have anything visible through the side windows of the vehicle.
    2) is there a constraint on my path of travel once I load the firearms into the vehicle? (i.e. must go straight to/from the range and no make no intermediate stops)
    3) are there dependancies on either the above depending on whether the firearms are all long guns (shotguns/rifles) or pistols too?
    4) does anything change if I'm transporting to/from a range in either WV, PA or VA?

    I'm just returning to the shooting sports after 17 years and am sure the laws have evolved since I last transported and since I live in Frederick and spend a lot of time on the road in the Baltimore area, I'm curious if I can go about my business during the day and then stop by the range on my way home...

    Sorry if this was covered elsewhere, I looked and didn't see it...

    thanks in advance -

    Don't forget you also have to "Do the Hokey Pokey and turn yourself around" !

    (because in md. that's what is all about)
     

    Crab Bait

    Ultimate Member
    Mar 2, 2011
    1,372
    Pasadena
    Google MD Statute 4-203

    all answers there.

    Ha ha, all answers. Ok, here's one...

    My wife and I own property directly across the county road from our residence. I know I can carry on my residence property and I know I can carry on my property across the road, (B)(6) for both.

    But how can I get my handgun from my residence to my property? And no, it's not enoough property to target shoot on. And it is a separate holding with a separate tax ID, etc.
     

    Andras

    Active Member
    Aug 12, 2008
    583
    Charles Co.
    You may not legally transport a pistol to a non residential property unless you are planning on shooting it there.

    §4-203. Wearing, carrying, or transporting handgun.

    (a) Prohibited.-

    (1) Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, a person may not:

    (i) wear, carry, or transport a handgun, whether concealed or open, on or about the person;

    (ii) wear, carry, or knowingly transport a handgun, whether concealed or open, in a vehicle traveling on a road or parking lot generally used by the public, highway, waterway, or airway of the State;

    (iii) violate item (i) or (ii) of this paragraph while on public school property in the State; or

    (iv) violate item (i) or (ii) of this paragraph with the deliberate purpose of injuring or killing another person.

    (2) There is a rebuttable presumption that a person who transports a handgun under paragraph (1)(ii) of this subsection transports the handgun knowingly.

    (b) Exceptions.- This section does not prohibit:

    (3) the carrying of a handgun on the person or in a vehicle while the person is transporting the handgun to or from the place of legal purchase or sale, or to or from a bona fide repair shop, or between bona fide residences of the person, or between the bona fide residence and place of business of the person, if the business is operated and owned substantially by the person if each handgun is unloaded and carried in an enclosed case or an enclosed holster;

    (4) the wearing, carrying, or transporting by a person of a handgun used in connection with an organized military activity, a target shoot, formal or informal target practice, sport shooting event, hunting, a Department of Natural Resources-sponsored firearms and hunter safety class, trapping, or a dog obedience training class or show, while the person is engaged in, on the way to, or returning from that activity if each handgun is unloaded and carried in an enclosed case or an enclosed holster;


    (6) the wearing, carrying, or transporting of a handgun by a person on real estate that the person owns or leases or where the person resides or within the confines of a business establishment that the person owns or leases;

    Now if you opened a lemonade stand on the empty property, that would be a business you operated.
     

    Crab Bait

    Ultimate Member
    Mar 2, 2011
    1,372
    Pasadena
    You may not legally transport a pistol to a non residential property unless you are planning on shooting it there.



    Now if you opened a lemonade stand on the empty property, that would be a business you operated.

    (5) the moving by a bona fide gun collector of part or all of the collector's gun collection from place to place for public or private exhibition if each handgun is unloaded and carried in an enclosed case or an enclosed holster;

    Perhaps someone is meeting me there for me to show part of my collection. I can see myself now, pulling out my phone and calling my wife, "Honey, you need to come see my gun now."
     

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